March 18, 2010
Gaining A Better Understanding OF GIC Rates
What are GIC rates? Well first of all, a Guaranteed Investment Certificate or GIC as it is commonly known in investor circles, is a type of Canadian investment that guarantees a certain rate of return in a certain amount of time. This is considered a low risk type of investment while other financial products such as stocks and bonds are considered a higher risk.
Most investors like to add these certificates to their portfolio because they are considered a low risk investment. However, because of their lower risk factor they are more likely to receive a lower return than some of other types of investments including mutual funds, and stocks. Mutual funds and stocks and bonds are considered to be a higher risk investment because of the volatile market, similar to how variable mortgage rates can fluctuate as well.
When you purchase one of these certificates from one of the above-mentioned financial institutions they will actually pay you to borrow your money for a certain period of time. This period can be anywhere from 6 months to 10 years.
When it comes to the terms of the GIC rates that are used, the overall percentage is generally dependent upon the type of certificate and also the length of time that you have invested it for. The length of time that you can invest your certificate can be anywhere from 6 months to ten years. It all depends on your personal choice and particular needs.
There are some of the Canadian GIC’s that will require you to lock in your investment for a minimum of thirty days. However, there are other certificates that allow you to access your investment at any time before the maturity date. There are even some plans that allow you to add to your investment through either weekly, biweekly, or monthly contributions.
Also beware that if you decide to withdraw your money before the end of its maturity term you may be charged a penalty or early withdrawal fee. You also run the risk of not receiving any interest at all on your investment. However, there are some certificates that will allow you a certain portion of the interest accrued to be paid each year. But this is only if your term is set at a certain number of years.
GICs are generally known to offer some great interest rates. Of course, the biggest benefit that a GIC offers is security. The amount of initial cash that you invest is safe. With a fixed rate you will also be guaranteed growth and an easy way for you to project the value at the time of maturity. But, ultimately, it is nice to have the flexibility in terms of the various plans offered.
So, if you are looking at a great low risk investment to add to your portfolio, GIC certificates would be a great addition. Banks and other financial institutions paying you to borrow your money for a certain amount of time? Not such a bad deal and a great way to save for a large purchase such as a house or a car. Again, just be sure that you are aware of all of the terms and conditions involved before you commit to any investment plan. The more knowledge you have before beginning the easier it will be to make your investment decisions.
Before shopping for a home, compare the different mortgage rates that are being offered. It would be wise to move your funds into safe investments in the meantime, as guaranteed GIC rates can give you peace of mind.
Filed under Personal Finance by Adriana Noton
